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Boracay's famous White beach -- taken at Station 2 Boracay
Boracay's famous White beach -- taken at Station 2 Boracay

Western Visayas Region (Region VI)

Western Visayas, one of the regions of the Philippines, is designated as Region VI. It consists of seven provinces; Aklan, Antique, Negros Occidental, Capiz, Guimaras and Iloilo ; and 17 cities making it the region with the highest number of cities. Iloilo City is the regional center.

The province of Aklan occupies the northwestern coastal plain of the island of Panay. Its 1,853 km² supports a population of 441,000 in seventeen municipalities, of which Kalibo is the capital. After strenuous and sustained political efforts, Aklan was separated from Capiz by act of the national legislature in April 1956. Agriculture is a prominent part of the economy, principal products being rice, maize, coconuts, and cut flowers. Ocean- fishing is also important, as is tourism, Boracay, a white-sand island just offshore, being a world-class resort. Inland fishing and aquaculture yield several export products. This actually seems to explain every element in the shield. Cottage weaving is widespread, and rattan furniture is manufactured for export.

The province of Antique, on the western side of Panay Island, is separated from the other provinces by a long range of mountains. One of these, Mt. Madia-as, is the highest mountain on the island, a dormant volcano adorned with several lakes and more than a dozen waterfalls. The population is largely Austronesian; according to legend, they were immigrants from Borneo centuries before the Spanish arrived. The main language in Antique is Kinaray-a, but several Visayan languages are also spoken. The area was made a separate province by the Spanish government in 1790. Its name seems to be a Spanish adaptation of a local word. The province's area is 2,522 km², its population 456,000, no cities, eighteen towns, of which San José de Buenavista is the capital. Agriculture is important; sugar and coconuts lead, with coconut oil and coconut wine both being significant. Ocean fishing is also important; one website speaks of "the tuna highway along the coast." Seaweed is harvested. Marble and gemstones are mined. Other valuable mineral deposits are known but undisturbed. Like Capiz, it seems to have enormous potential for tourism, its many miles of sandy beaches being sparsely settled. There are also hot springs in the mountains.

The people of Negros Occidental speak mostly Ilonggo, a Visayan language of the Central Philippine group; Cebuano, another Central Philippine language, is a distant second. Most also speak English. In the second half of the nineteenth century sugar cane cultivation grew enormously, drawing many settlers from other islands. The province has substantial production of coffee, cacao, black pepper, fruits, and grains. It also has a large copper mine. Gold, silver, molybdenum, iron, gypsum, coal, and other minerals are mined. Light industry is growing. Should one wish to visit and disburse, there are excellent opportunities for aquatic recreations, including underwater photography. Mount Kanlaon, the highest peak on the island, is a bird sanctuary, home to a hundred species known nowhere else in the world. The sugar industry led to the building of steam railroads, now nicknamed "iron dinosaurs." Some are still roar and race and breathe fire; others, abandoned, moulder away. The population of Negros Occidental is 2,556,000 in thirteen cities and nineteen towns. In addition to the capital city of Bacolod, Negros Occidental has twelve component cities, making it the province with the most number of cities.

Province
Capital

Population(2000)

Area(sq. km)
Aklan
Kalibo
451,314
1,817.9
Antique
San Jose
471,088
2,522.0
Capiz
Roxas City
654,156
2,633.2
Guimaras
Jordan
141,450
604.7
Iloilo
Iloilo City
1,925,002
4,719.4
Negros Occidental
Bacolod City
2,565,723
7,926.1

Cities

  • Bacolod City, Negros Occidental
  • Bago City, Negros Occidental
  • Cadiz City, Negros Occidental
  • Escalante City, Negros Occidental
  • Himamaylan City, Negros Occidental
  • Iloilo City, Iloilo
  • Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental
  • La Carlota City, Negros Occidental
  • Passi City, Iloilo
  • Roxas City, Capiz
  • Sagay City, Negros Occidental
  • San Carlos City, Negros Occidental
  • Silay City, Negros Occidental
  • Sipalay City, Negros Occidental
  • Talisay City, Negros Occidental
  • Victorias City, Negros Occidental

Main Tourist Attractions of the region:

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